Tag: life

  • Easy DIY : How to press flowers

    Easy DIY : How to press flowers

    Idea behind pressed flowers :

    Pressed flowers are a beauty to look at and also make  a wonderful gift for yourself or your loved ones.

    Hence I am sharing some of the basics of flowers pressing which can help you to avoid the  obvious mistakes and preserve these beauties closest to their natural state.  

    Framed pressed pink flower with leaves
    Framed pressed flower

    Things you need :

    Flower /petals/leaves for pressing , book(s) , heavy object (to place on top of book ) ,sheet of paper (prefer blotting paper ; not essential ) .

    Things to remember  :

    • Ensure to press flowers right ahead 

    Carry a small , thin notebook which can hold the picked flowers for the time being as they are bound to wilt or get damaged in your hand or bag before you reach home and press them in a book .

    • Make sure the flowers are dry  

    If you don’t want to end up with a moldy piece ensure that the flower/leaves are free from any moisture, dirt and soil  . If you are picking flowers from nearby then prefer to pick them during the day to avoid the morning dew. 

    • Preserving the shape of pressed flowers

    Unlike fresh flowers , the pressed flowers lie flat hence their aesthetics  differ . You need to remember the final look of your preserved flower while you set them in a book.  

    For instance ,we generally preserve flower sideways but you can also explore pressing flowers face down. You can gently adjust the petals  with your hand to get it right.   

    Full flowers press differently and you can try and see if you like the result or not. You can press just the petals of some big flowers .

    • Complimenting the pressed flowers

    Along with flowers you can  press leaves and grass as an add-on . When put together  they tend to bring out the beauty of pressed flowers .

    • Count the days 

    Now all you need to do is put the flowers between two clean sheets of paper and put them inside a book and add a couple of heavy books or any heavy object on top  .

    Most flowers take 2-4 weeks to dry fully . Meanwhile ,try not to peek at them . Patience is rewarding for the pressing process. 

    Sunlight can affect your flowers while you press them hence keep them away from direct light . Also make sure the place is dry as humidity affects  the pressing process. 

    •  Helpful hand of blotting paper  

    Although not necessary but  to take better care of moisture you can keep a layer of blotting paper between the  book pages and your flower . This helps in drying fuller flowers which  have greater number of petals .

    You can remove the tissue paper after 3-4 days and press the flower between two new sheets of paper.

    •  Final look of pressed flower  

    Pressed flowers are bound to lose their color with time especially with exposure to direct sunlight . Hence the sealing  process will help you to keep them intact for a little longer .

    You can explore different options available ,the simplest method is to apply Mod Podge or watered down PVA glue over pressed flowers .

    Tip :

    As pressed flowers are fragile and brittle hence it is best to work with them using  a pair of tweezers during and after the pressing process.  

    Now that all the basic points are covered please go ahead and try it at least once . You can experiment with pressing different flowers and frame them to  decorate your walls . 

  • Reaching the mouth of Nohkalikai – India’s tallest plunge waterfall

    My story to the top of Nohkalikai falls –

    If you like adventure and want a thrilling experience, then walking to the mouth of panoramic Nohkalikai falls in Sohra, Meghalaya should be on your to-do list.

    It involves walking across open grass fields, descending a hill covered with green forests and jumping over boulders. You will be accompanied by clear streams flowing along a fossil covered river bed. With natural turquoise water pools throughout the route, what awaits you at the end is a breathtaking view of India’s highest plunge waterfall.

    A man crossing a small waterfall on river bed while walking to the top of india highest plunge waterfall
    Crossing various small waterfall and caves,en route top of Nokhalikai Falls

    How I ended at the top of Nohkalikai falls-

    It was a coincidence that instead of seeing Nohkalikai falls from the viewpoint, I ended up at beautiful Tlai falls and the bonus was an awe-inspiring view from the top of the Nohkalikai .

    When I visited the Nohkalikai falls, the entire area was hidden under dense clouds and the waterfall was not going to be visible for a while.

    I had seen a photograph of Tlai waterfall at the ticketing counter of Nohkalikai on my way in and decided to inquire about it.

    different level of a waterfall enroute the top of india highest plunge waterfall
    Tlai Waterfall, en route top of Nokhalikai Falls

    Tlai is a splendid three-tier waterfall with a green forest presenting a beautiful backdrop. I found it quite picturesque and decided to go; hoping the cloud cover over Nohkalikai to lift by that time.

    I was pointed towards the direction of these falls by the Nohkalikai ticket counter people. I reached a dilapidated board and found a guy who was issuing an entry ticket for visiting Tlai. This guy was pretty laid back and asked me and my travel partner to come along with him to the waterfall if we wanted to.

    I was slightly hesitant but the desire to see Tlai waterfall was overpowering and I decided to go.

    The half-hour walk to Tlai falls takes you through a complete change of landscape.

    The journey starts with a short walk in a grass field followed by descending a hill. You have arrows pointing towards the right direction as it’s easy to miss the point from where you have to go downhill.

    moss covered stones and trees while going to the top of india highest plunge waterfall
    Descending down the hill,en route top of Nokhalikai Falls

    This side of the hill didn’t seem to get much of sunshine. The soil was quite wet while the tree trunks and stones were covered with moss. This moss makes the stones slippery hence one has to carefully step on them.

    At the bottom of the hill, you have the river bed covered with huge boulders and rocks. You have to jump over these to reach the Tlai waterfall which explains the reason behind fewer tourists at this place.

    Tlai falls might not be well known to the tourists but locals seemed to come here quite often for the view.

    River bed filled with boulders and rocks surrounded by forest en route top of Nokhalikai Falls
    River bed filled with boulders and rocks, en route top of Nokhalikai Falls

    Way to the top of Nohkalikai Falls-

    From Tlai waterfall you have to walk 45-60 min on the river bed to reach the mouth of Nohkalikai. Along the route, you will come across a number of fossils embedded upon the rocks. I couldn’t get much information but the fossils are said to be around 70 million years old *

    70 million year old preserved Fossils embedded on rocks of river bed
    Embedded Fossils, en route top of Nokhalikai Falls

    Over the years the constant flow of water through the gaps on the river bed has created a number of pools and waterfalls which eventually plunge down the gorge to make the Nohkalikai fall.

    All along the ravine, you will see hollow caves formed by the high force of water during monsoons. These caves are visible during the dry season when you go to the top of Nohkalikai.

    Caves along the ravine ,en route top of Nokhalikai Falls

    It is worth noting, that a number of wooden ladders have been put by the locals for going up and down the boulders. These ladders reduce most of the arduous climbing and jumping.

    Although at one point during the walk, one has to literally crawl through a hole in the rock formed by the flowing water. Not to forget, you will also have to crawl your way back.

    crawling through small holes in rocks with water stream beneath them
    Crawling through cuts in rocks,en route top of Nokhalikai Falls

    Things to know about the Nohkalikai fall route –

    You only need basic fitness to reach the top of Nohkalikai. There are multiple occasions which will make you feel as if you have encountered a dead end. At such points; having a local is an advantage as they know the route.

    To me, it didn’t look like a marooned route as it’s frequently visited by young locals. But I again want to emphasize, try to find a local go with you.

    Clear turquoise pools on river bed formed by water stream of india highest plunge waterfall
    Clear turquoise pools on the river bed, en route top of Nokhalikai Falls

    Best time to visit the top of Nohkalikai falls –

    Walk to the Tlai falls and the mouth of Nohkalikai can only be done in the winter months till the start of the monsoons when the flow of water is less (October to March). During monsoons, this area is inaccessible due to increased water level.

    clear water stream flowing through a ravine and falling down the gorge to form india highest plunge waterfall
    The Top of Nokhalikai Falls,Meghalaya

    Time needed to reach the top of Nohkalikai falls-

    The time required is variable based on the speed of an individual. Locals take really less time, to and fro the route. For tourists, this could turn out to be a half-day activity unless you plan to race through it.

    I took me 4 -5 hours approximately . 30 minutes downhill, 45 min to reach the top of the waterfall from Tlai falls, same time on the way back. I stayed at the place for around 2 hours.

    Note – For going back one has to take the same route.

    Legend of Nohkalikai falls –

    There are quite a few stories behind the name of Nohkalikai. The most famous legend also happens to be quiet tragic.
    The name Nohkalikai translates to” the Jump of Ka Likai ” (Ka is a prefix for females in Khasi)
    According to legend, in a village near the Falls, a woman named Likai lived with her infant girl. After her husband’s death, she worked to support her family and later remarried. Likai, couldn’t pay attention to the new husband as most of her time went in taking care of the infant.
    Driven by jealousy the husband one day killed the infant and took off. When Ka Likai returned home, she saw nobody in the house except for a prepared meal. She decided to eat first and look for her daughter later.
    Ka Likai later found a severed finger and realized that the meal she ate was made from the meat of her daughter. Stricken with anger and grief she ran to the edge of the cliff and jumped. Giving the fall its name; Nohkalikai.

    About Nohkalikai Falls and Sohra –

    Nohkalikai falls has a height of 1115 feet (340 mts) . It is the tallest plunge waterfall in India and amongst the world’s highest waterfall. It is located around 5 km from Sohra (Cherrapunjee) in East Khasi Hills of Meghalaya.

    view of india highest plunge waterfall surrounded by lush greenery and cloud cover and falling into a small pool
    From the viewpoint, Nokhalikai Falls

    Monsoon season is the best time to visit Nohkalikai when the falls is in its full form. From the viewpoint, tourists can enjoy a panoramic view of the waterfall surrounded by lush greenery. A flight of stairs followed by some walking takes you to the bottom of the waterfall which is a clear turquoise water pool.

    During the dry season, like all other waterfalls, Nohkalikai is not at its full flow. But this is the only time of year which opens the heart of waterfall for visitors.

    The journey to the top of the falls is once in a lifetime experience and worthy of your time.
    You will enjoy every minute of this journey and the memory isn’t going to fade away for many years to come.

    Note :

    I am extremely grateful to Mr Wann Majaw for offering to help me along the route to the top of Nohkalikai Fall.  My journey might not have been possible without it. You can check his Instagram page for some wonderful images of Sohra, Meghalaya, India.

     

  • One life, One smartphone & One unlimited Internet

    One life, One smartphone & One unlimited Internet

    Birth of an Indian smartphone user-

    I have lived all my life in India and until three years ago, despite the best efforts and promises by Internet service providers, I had to make do with a limited internet data plan. My story is no different from average Indian smartphone users, who were also required to rationalize their data usage.

    In the last few years, the Indian telecom sector saw a change and we got introduced to unlimited* internet data. (A limit still exists but it is greater than a person can use in 24 hours a day).

    What came along with this unlimited internet was a fundamental change in the behavior of Indian society.

    The western world was probably used to this lifestyle but constant presence/interference of a smartphone was a new edition to our daily lives.

    two people standing together but totally disconnected from world and occupied by phone
    The headphone Life- Delhi Metro stories by Jatin Adhlakha

    Behavioral change of a smartphone user-

    With free unlimited data, the only reason people turned off the internet was for saving their smartphone battery. But with more mAh on our phone batteries, we had no reason to go offline.

    We now had live streaming of almost everything on our smartphone. Televisions lost the limelight as they required us to sit at a place. Desktops and Laptops failed as they could not fit into our pocket. Smartphones seem the right choice for our busy schedules.

    Presently we can’t imagine our lives without staying online. Even at night when we sleep, the internet icon smiles at us and we let ourselves be online, just in case!

    girl sitting alone and glued to her smartphone
    mobile is life (By Jatin Adhlakha)

     

     

    Changing priorities of a smartphone user-

    Our emergencies now require internet to reach us, or so we want to believe.

    Just to make it clear, I am also guilty of disturbingly high screen time. The Internet has a grip on me just like it has on you. Surprisingly enough, I could not come up with a reason when I tried to justify why exactly I need to be online all the time.

    When we keep our internet all the time we expose ourselves to a constant distraction of never-ending notifications. Even research shows that our brain cannot multitask. When we try to do two things at once, our brain lacks the capacity to perform these tasks successfully. But every day this is what we put ourselves through. 

    a couple sitting together but both looking at their phones instead of talking
    Missing Conversations – Delhi Metro stories by Jatin Adhlakha

    Our sense of what is important is heavily compromised and so are our priorities. Unlimited internet is eating up our limited time and we don’t even acknowledge it.

    We are living virtually and vicariously.

    Most of us are glued to a smartphone or Laptop screen and feel anxious or left out when we get away from the Internet. Aimlessly going through videos, photos, social media posts without making a conscious choice on what one actually wants to see or read over the internet. Staying online is like an escape route from reality.

    people busy in their smartphones during travelling
    Delhi Metro stories by Jatin Adhlakha

     

    Adverse effects of a smartphone on its user-

    The habit of being online or being on our smartphone has seeped into our younger generation as well. Kids before getting into a playschool can get their way around a smartphone. They refuse to eat unless their favorite rhymes are played on YouTube, they refuse to sleep unless they get a phone and the list goes on. Our future is caught in the claws of the internet without us understanding how bad it is for their health, mental and physical.

    The toll on the health of adults due to increased usage of a phone is totally neglected. When we have a hectic schedule for life and a city struggling with pollution we tend to blame them for our anxiety, fatigue and headaches. Our smartphone seems incapable of affecting our lives.

    a man standing with his son with both busy in looking at their phone
    Our Future – Delhi Metro stories by Jatin Adhlakha

    Dying Social Life of a smartphone user-

    A heartfelt conversation is no more a regular thing. Making a call to someone seems like a stretch when you can simply chat with them. The comment section of a Facebook post is where we express our opinion nowadays. We no more feel or realize the need for a private conversation.

    One on one conversation is replaced by online chatting. Now we listen to our favorite music, shop for a dress and quickly check a cat video while we exchange texts with friend or family. Even the fights and arguments happen over a chat. We are too busy to individually allot time to the things that matter to us. We are escaping the reality by drowning ourselves online.

    couple sitting together but girl busy with her phone
    Couple Goals- Delhi Metro stories by Jatin Adhlakha

    Reality Check for a smartphone user-

    All things said I can’t remember my daily routine before I adapted to always being online. Now I wonder if it was a boon in disguise by having limited internet time at our hands.

    Do we really need to feed ourselves all the unnecessary stuff posted on Facebook, Whatsapp, Snapchat, Youtube, Netflix, Twitter, and Instagram just because we have lossless streaming and good internet speed at our disposal?

    Staying online is fueling our compulsive thinking and anxiety. You will be surprised to see that you come back to reality and get aware of your surroundings when you are offline.

    people standing in metro and looking at their phones unaware of each other
    Disconnecting from reality -Delhi Metro stories by Jatin Adhlakha

    Time to act for a smartphone user-

    We are so occupied with the internet that we are failing to address or even acknowledge the need for a reality check. Are we really prioritizing or choosing what to do with our time or just drifting along by being always online, always available.

    A necessary evil must be allowed for a greater good to result. But is this the reality of us being online all the time?

     The decision to bring a change is mine and yours to make. So what do you want to do with your time?

    Image Source :
    1. All Images used in the blog post have been taken by freelance photographer Jatin Adhlakha. A very special thanks to him for allowing me to use the images which strongly carried the message I am trying to convey through this post.
    2. You can check Jatin’s work in color on his Instagram page jatin.adhlakha